The Role of Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah Organization in Strengthening Religious Moderation in Indonesia (Systems Theory Approach)
Abstract
This paper examines the role of the Jam'iyyatul Islamiyah (JmI) organization in strengthening the four religious moderation indicators that the government has formulated through the Ministry of Religious Affairs, namely: national commitment, tolerance, anti-violence, and adaptive to local customs or culture. Through a System Theory Approach, our study indicates that JmI has offered several strengthening factors such as the pillar of national commitment need to be strengthened by religious commitments; tolerance needs to be strengthened by i’tirafiyah insaniyah and ukhuwwah imaniyah; anti-violence with the innerfaith dialogue or innersubject dialogue; and adaptive to local culture with budi (the five senses) and morals or akhlak (reason, thought, illusion, understanding, knowledge). Moreover, the local customs need to be strengthened by syarak (innerspiritual or sunnah) and kitabullah (Qur’an). Finally, religious moderation (ummat wasath) will be a realization if there is an inclusion on the role of the innersubject (ruh) and God.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdullah, M. Amin. 2020. The Intersubjective Type of Religiosity: Theoretical Framework and Methodological Construction for Developing Human Sciences in a Progressive Muslim Perspective. Al-Jāmi‘ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 58, No. 1.
Abdullah, M. Amin. 2021. Multidisiplin, Interdisiplin dan Trandisiplin: Metode Studi Agama dan Studi Islam di Era Kontemporer. Yogyakarta: IB Pustaka.
Abdullah, S. Dinar Annisa and Samudera Alfatra. 2019. Narration of Islamic Moderation: Counter Over Negative Content on Social Media. Millatī: Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember.
Abu Bakar, M. Yasin. 2011. Organisasi Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah. Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Kota Bima.
Abu Bakar, Abd. Syukur. 2017. Konsep Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Ilmu Hikmah pada Institut Parahikma Indonesia (IPI) Gowa. Jurnal Al-Ulum, Volume 17, Nomor 2, Desember.
Arfiansyah, Moehammad Reza. From Human Resources to Human REALsource: Spiritual Perspective. EAS Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, Volume 1, Issue 2, Mar-Apr.
Arif, Syaiful. 2016. “Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah“, dalam Zaenal Abidin dan Achmad Rosidi (eds). Direktori Paham dan Tradisi Keagamaan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Badan Litbang dan Diklat Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2011. Buah Cemara Integrasi dan Interkoneksitas Sains dan Ilmu Agama. Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, Vol. 8, No. 1, Juni.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2014. Transforming Knowledge into Wisdom toward Peace in Indonesia: A Case Study at Parahikma Institute of Indonesia. Parahikma Institute Profile.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2015. The Universal Values in the Phenomenon of Jam'iyyatul Islamiyah in Indonesia. Paper was originally presented at the International Conference of ASAIHL at Azad University, Isfahan, Iran on the 23rd of May.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2015. The Significance of Values: Modern Neo-Sufism and Kaizen Management Culture (The Relationship and Best Practices). Directorate of Islamic Higher-Education Under The Directorate General of Islamic Education The Ministry of Religious Affairs of The Republic of Indonesia in Collaboration with Nagoya University Japan.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2016. The Significance of Peaceful Values. Directorate of Islamic Higher-Education, under Directorate General of Islamic Education Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2017. The Impact and Role of Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah’s Teachings in the Peaceful Life of Its Members in Malaysia and Singapore. International Collaborative Research as One of the Requirements to Maintain The Researcher’s Full-Professorship.
Auda, Jasser. 2008. Maqashid asy-Syari’ah as Philosophy of Islamic Law: a Systems Approach. London: The International Institute of Islamic Thought.
Bagus, Lorens. 1996. Kamus Filsafat. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.
Bertalanffy, Ludwig Von. 1968. General System Theory. New York: Braziler.
Condon, John C. and Fathi S. Yousef. 1979. An Introduction to Intercultural Communication. Indianapolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc.
Darajat, Zakiya. 2017. Muhammadiyah dan NU: Penjaga Moderatisme Islam di Indonesia. Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies, Vol. 1, No. 1, Januari.
Faisol, Muhammad. 2012. Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Auda Terhadap Hukum Islam: Ke Arah Fiqh Post-Postmodernisme. Kalam: Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni.
Fuad, A. Jauhar. 2020. Akar Sejarah Moderasi Islam Pada Nahdlatul Ulama. Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Volume 31, Nomor 1, Januari.
Hilmy, Masdar. 2012. Quo-Vadis Islam Moderat Indonesia? Menimbang Kembali Modernisme Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah. Miqot, Vol. XXXVI, No. 2, Juli-Desember.
Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah’s International Conference Webinar on Islam with the Theme “Understanding The Essence of Islam, July 14, 2020; They Who Knows Oneself Actually Knows God, September 6, 2020; The Role of The Indonesian Islamic Community Based on The Pancasila and The 1945 Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia, October 18, 2020; dan God (Religion), Mankind, Science And Technology, November 15, 2020.
Kaelan. 2010. Metode Penelitian Agama Kualitatif Interdisipliner: Metode Penelitian Ilmu Agama Interkonektif-Interdisipliner Dengan Ilmu Lain. Yogyakarta: Paradigma.
Kementerian Agama. 2020. Draft Roadmap Penguatan Moderasi Beragama.
Kholif, Muchtar Agus. 2010. Kodifikasi Hukum Adat Jambi. Jambi: Lembaga Adat Melayu (LAM).
Knott, Kim. 2005. Spatial Theory and Method for the Study of Religion. Temenos, Volume 41 (2).
Kustini. 2009. “Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah”, in Nuhrison M. Nuh, (ed.). Faham Keagamaan dan Sufisme Perkotaan. Jakarta: Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan.
Mubarok, Ahmad Agus and Diaz Gandara Rustam. 2018. Islam Nusantara: Moderasi Islam di Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol. 3, No. 2, Desember.
Nashir, Haedar. 2019. Moderasi Indonesia dan Keindonesiaan: Perspektif Sosiologi. Pidato Pengukuhan Guru Besar di Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 12 Desember.
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional Tahun 2020-2024.
Peraturan Menteri Agama Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Strategis Kementerian Agama Tahun 2020-2024.
Saefuddin, Lukman Hakim. 2019. Moderasi Beragama. Jakarta: Kementerian Agama RI.
Siroj, Said Aqil. 2015. Tasawuf Sebagai Kritik Sosial: Mengedepankan Islam Sebagai Inspirasi, Bukan Aspirasi. Bandung: Mizan.
Ushuluddin, Achmad and friends. 2021. Understanding Ruh as a Source of Human Intelligence in Islam. The International Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Society, Volume 11, Issue 2.
Ushuluddin, Achmad and friends. 2021. Shifting Paradigm: from Intellectual Quotient, Emotional Quotient, and Spiritual Quotient toward Ruhani Quotient in Ruhiology Perspectives. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies (IJIMS), Vol. 11, No. 1.
Winardi. 1995. Pendekatan Sistem dalam Bidang Manajemen. Bandung: Lembaga Administrasi Negara Perwakilan Jawa Barat.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6114
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga
Jl. Nakula Sadewa V No. 9, Kota Salatiga, Jawa Tengah 50722
Lt. 2 Gedung Skretariat Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora